By: Vasif Huseynov
To your October six, for the sidelines of one’s basic get together of the Western european Political Neighborhood, historical meetings took place between your leadership out of Armenia and 
you may Azerbaijan as well as that from France and you can Chicken for the Prague. Mediated by the Eu Council President Charles Michel and you can French Chairman Emmanuel Macron, the latest conference away from Azerbai Aliyev and you will Armenian Best Minister Nikol Pashinyan brought remarkable improvements with the path to your normalization out of relations and you will ending the fresh disagreement among them Southern Caucasian republics. Depending on the similar statements of your European Council and France, Armenia and you may Azerbaijan officially committed to taking for every single other people’s territorial integrity (Consilium.europa.eu, Oct eight; , Oct eight). The brand new statements declared, “Armenia and you can Azerbaijan verified the dedication to the fresh Constitution of the Us therefore the Alma ata 1991 Statement through which both acknowledge each other people’s territorial integrity and you may sovereignty.” The latest Alma-Ata Statement was a document whereby the previous Soviet claims (excluding the latest Baltic states and you will Georgia) built the latest Commonwealth off Independent States (CIS), formalizing the disintegration of one’s Soviet Connection and you will acknowledging each other people’s territorial integrity and you may sovereignty (Cis-regulations, December 21, 1991).
Publication: Eurasia Each day Screen Frequency: 19 Issue: 153
This serenity convention arrived into heels of the latest escalation with each other new Armenian-Azerbaijani state border, and that triggered Azerbaijan providing power over certain debated components you to Armenia had said within its around the globe recognized area (Find EDM, Sep 20, twenty-eight, October cuatro). The agreement for the shared detection out of territorial stability, ergo, opens a window out of possibility to speed the fresh new delimitation and you will demarcation procedure and you can eliminate the territorial disputes having powered this type of equipped confrontations. This issue is even reflected regarding the the second statements, according to and this Yerevan and Baku verified that its shared identification from territorial stability and sovereignty “will be a grounds into the work of your edging delimitation profits and this the next meeting of border income create occur in Brussels by the end away from Oct” (Consilium.europa.eu, Oct 7; , Oct eight).
The latest border fee, which was established with regards to the consequence of the european union–mediated discussion on twenty-two and also had a few conferences as the, used to be designed to see during the each the fresh arrangement at August 30 seminar (Select EDM, Could possibly get 29, Sep 20). Nevertheless, the fresh convening of one’s 2nd fulfilling will correspond having the fresh new deployment regarding a civilian European union goal along side Armenian border having Azerbaijan, that is several other trick consequence of the fresh Prague discussion. The fresh European union mission might possibly be implemented within the Armenian region across the Azerbai having all in all, a couple months, and you may Azerbaijan provides “agreed to work using this mission as far as it’s concerned” (Consilium.europa.eu, Oct 7; , Oct seven). In the course of creating, really questions relating to the entire characteristics of objective (their center needs, skill, version of group, etc.) will still be unclear. New European union statement reported that “the purpose of so it mission is to try to create count on and you may, using their reports, so you can donate to the fresh border income” (Consilium.europa.eu, Oct seven). Depending on the Lithuanian Ministry out of International Affairs, the brand new suggestion into the European union purpose on to the ground was first created by the newest foreign ministers of Lithuania, Austria and you may Moldova, whom decided to go to the fresh South Caucasus from inside the FA, October eight).
Various other crucial experience took place on the sidelines of your Prague summit-particularly, the first conference ranging from Pashinyan and you may Turkish Chairman Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Apparently, the 2 leadership talked about further measures with the normalization from Turkish-Armenian relationships, instance speaking about the hole out of a land border to own citizens of third nations additionally the implementation of head heavens cargo transportation anywhere between Armenia and you can Chicken (Armradio, Oct six). Reaffirming their government’s service regarding the Armenian-Azerbaijani tranquility techniques, brand new Turkish president stated from the a press conference you to their country commonly normalize affairs, as well as property edging, airspace and you can railway traces might possibly be reopened which have Armenia right given that Yerevan cues a pleasure arrangement with Baku (Reports.are, October seven).
A few of these improvements create a special chance for Armenia and you can Azerbaijan in order to follow the peace treaty and other attempts who does become important to producing long-lasting peace and balances in the region. Aliyev, in the an interview following Prague convention, stated that, when the decided, the functional categories of both regions would start drafting the text of serenity offer, hoping the a couple of sides often signal the newest pact by the the end of this present year (Azertag, Oct six).